Unit 06 · 3 Weeks · 7 Lessons

Exponential Functions & Growth Models

How do repeated multiplication, percent change, and continuous growth create exponential patterns and decisions?

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Detailed Lessons

Lessons include objectives, formulas, concept development, worked examples, guided and independent practice, differentiated pathways, application, misconception analysis, mastery evidence, reflection, and local completion.

Lesson 01

Exponential Function Structure & Parameters

The initial value a and growth factor b determine an exponential function. Equal input increases multiply outputs by a constant factor rather than adding a constant difference.

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Lesson 02

Growth, Decay & Percent Change

Discrete exponential change uses a per-period multiplier. Growth uses 1+r; decay uses 1−r. Time units must match the stated rate period.

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Lesson 03

Compound Interest & Effective Rates

Compound interest depends on principal, nominal annual rate, compounding frequency, and time. Effective annual rate allows fair comparisons.

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Lesson 04

Continuous Growth, Decay & the Constant e

Continuous growth and decay use the natural base e. The sign and units of r determine direction and time scale.

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Lesson 05

Solving Exponential Equations by Common Bases

If exponential expressions can be expressed with the same base, equate exponents. Otherwise logarithms are required later.

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Lesson 06

Exponential Regression & Data Modelling

Exponential regression estimates multiplicative change from data. A strong fit requires more than a coefficient: inspect residuals, domain, mechanism, and uncertainty.

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Lesson 07

Comparing Linear, Quadratic & Exponential Models

Linear models have constant differences, exponential models have constant ratios, and quadratic models have constant second differences. Model choice should be evidence-based.

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