KHAEMENES ACADEMY · CHEMISTRY 11 · WEEK 27 · DAY 02

Pressure & Volume Effects

Predict gas-equilibrium response to volume and pressure changes.

Safety boundary

Use virtual equilibrium perturbations and supplied datasets only; no unsupervised color-change chemistry.

Explicit chemistry instruction

Compression changes gas concentrations or partial pressures and can shift equilibria with unequal gas-mole counts.

In the simple model, compression tends to favor the side with fewer gas particles.

If gas-mole counts are equal, pressure change may produce little composition shift.

Vocabulary: pressure; volume; gas moles; partial pressure; equilibrium.

Worked example

For A(g)+B(g)⇌C(g), compression tends toward the one-mole product side.

Guided question

Why may compression have little effect on A(g)⇌B(g)?

Independent work

  1. Count gas moles for four equations.
  2. Predict pressure shifts.
  3. Identify one no-net-gas-mole case.

Misconception check

Pressure rules apply to gaseous species, not blindly to every stoichiometric coefficient.

Formative check

Which side is generally favored by compression when the rule applies?

Reveal response

The side with fewer gas moles.

Mentor evidence conference

Ask Archaemenes to audit whether Q, K, and rate effects are being kept distinct.

Teacher guidance

Foundation: Use gas-count tables.

Core: Predict shifts.

Extended: Connect pressure change with Q.