1Solve sin x=1/2 on [0,2π).
Answer: x=π/6,5π/6
Reasoning: Sine is positive in Quadrants I and II.
2Solve cos x=−√2/2 on [0,2π).
Answer: x=3π/4,5π/4
Reasoning: Cosine is negative in Quadrants II and III.
3Solve tan x=1 on [0,2π).
Answer: x=π/4,5π/4
Reasoning: Tangent has period π.
4Solve 2sin x−1=0 on [0,2π).
Answer: x=π/6,5π/6
Reasoning: Reduce to sin x=1/2.
5Give the general solution of cos x=1.
Answer: x=2πn
Reasoning: Cosine equals one at full turns.
6Why must solutions be checked after squaring an equation?
Answer: Squaring may create extraneous solutions
Reasoning: The reverse implication need not hold.