Khaemenes High · Physics & Engineering 12

Grade 12 · Week 12 · U3

Power & Efficiency

Essential question: Why can two machines do the same work at different rates?

Standards: HS-PS3-380% mastery + correctionsPortfolio evidence

Physics 12 · Week 12 Power & Efficiency Studio

Five detailed lessons, two offline scientific laboratories, seven-round games, teacher notes, complete energy ledgers and a three-constraint engineering challenge. Your original student evidence notebook remains below.

Monday · Same Energy, Different TimeTuesday · Input Power vs Useful PowerWednesday · Calculate EfficiencyThursday · Engineering Design InvestigationFriday · Power & Efficiency CapstonePower Rate StudioEfficiency Design LabTeacher / Parent Educator NotesPower Data CSVEfficiency Data CSV

Monday

Phenomenon / Launch

Two devices transfer the same energy in different times.

Learning target

Build an initial model and explanation for: Why can two machines do the same work at different rates?

Evidence task

Record observations, questions, an initial model, and one claim that could be tested. Use these concepts where relevant: power; efficiency; useful output; dissipation.

Tuesday

Concept & Model Revision

Study and explain the week's core ideas: power; efficiency; useful output; dissipation

Reading

Open text on power/efficiency.

Evidence task

Revise Monday's model. Add two evidence-backed annotations and explain one limitation or uncertainty.

Wednesday

Data & Quantitative Reasoning

P=E/t and percent efficiency.

Evidence task

Show units, setup, calculation or graph reasoning, then write what the quantitative evidence can and cannot establish about: Why can two machines do the same work at different rates?

Thursday

Investigation / Engineering

Human-scale stair-power calculation if safe, or dataset.

Safety boundary

Use the course safety charter. If supervision, facilities, materials, or conditions are not appropriate, use the supplied-data/simulation alternative rather than improvising hazardous procedures.

Evidence task

Record variables or design constraints, procedure/model, observations/data, and one revision you would make after reviewing the evidence.

Friday

CER / Synthesis

Answer the essential question: Why can two machines do the same work at different rates?

Mastery evidence

Submit a claim, at least two specific pieces of evidence, reasoning that connects them, one limitation/counterclaim, and a correction note for any essential concept below 80%.

Portfolio

Select one artifact from this week and explain why it is trustworthy evidence of growth.